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November 26th, 2006

New York Times Article on Unschooling

Wow- unschooling sure getting a lot of press lately! First the show in the mainstream Dr. Phil and now this. I especially like the comments that compare unschooling to the classic pedagogical approach to learning; activities that impart knowledge or skill l. I have never thought about it that way before and would be a good way to explain to people what unschooling actually is and how it is not that crazy or radical.

Home Schoolers Content to Take Children’s Lead
Sally Ryan for The New York Times

CHICAGO, Nov. 23 — On weekdays, during what are normal school hours for most students, the Billings children do what they want. One recent afternoon, time passed loudly, and without order or lessons, in their home in a North Side neighborhood here.

Sydney Billings, 6, one of four siblings in Chicago, is taught through unschooling. Her mother, Juli Walter, calls the process “child-led learning.”
Hayden Billings, 4, put a box over his head and had fun marching into things. His sister Gaby, 9, told stories about medieval warrior women, while Sydney, 6, drank hot chocolate and played with Dylan, the baby of the family.

In a traditional school setting, such free time would probably be called recess. But for Juli Walter, the children’s mother, it is “child-led learning,” something she considers the best in home schooling.

“I learned early on that when I do things I’m interested in,” Ms. Walter said, “I learn so much more.”

As the number of children who are home-schooled grows — an estimated 1.1 million nationwide — some parents like Ms. Walter are opting for what is perhaps the most extreme application of the movement’s ideas. They are “unschooling” their children, a philosophy that is broadly defined by its rejection of the basic foundations of conventional education, including not only the schoolhouse but also classes, curriculums and textbooks.

In some ways it is as ancient a pedagogy as time itself, and in its modern American incarnation, is among the oldest home-schooling methods. But it is also the most elusive, a cause of growing concern among some education officials and social scientists.

“It is not clear to me how they will transition to a structured world and meet the most basic requirements for reading, writing and math,” said Luis Huerta, a professor of public policy and education at Teachers College of Columbia University, whose national research includes a focus on home schooling.

There is scant data on the educational results of unschooling, and little knowledge about whether the thousands of unschooled children fare better or worse than regularly schooled students. There is not even reliable data on how many people are unschooling, though many experts suggest the number is growing.

Here in Chicago, a group called the Northside Unschoolers has 100 families registered on its online list. There are similar organizations coast to coast, including the San Francisco Bay Unschooling Network, Unschoolers Unlimited in Guilford, Conn., and the Unschoolers of the Ozarks, serving Missouri, Oklahoma and Arkansas, although accurate figures for the number of families they serve are hard to come by. Adherents say the rigidity of school-type settings and teacher-led instruction tend to stifle children’s natural curiosity, setting them up for life without a true love of learning.

“When you think about it, the way they do things in school is mostly for crowd control,” said Karen Tucker, a mother of three boys who is an unschooler in Siloam Springs, Ark., and belongs to the Unschoolers of the Ozarks. “We don’t duplicate the methods of school because we’ve rejected school.”

Coming under the umbrella of home education, unschooling is legal in every state, though some regulate it more than others. The only common requirement is that students meet compulsory attendance rules.

In states with the most permissive regulations — many of them in the Midwest, including Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Michigan and Nebraska — the idea of unschooling has flourished in recent years, with families forming online communities, neighborhood-based support groups and social networks for their children.

To read full article in New York Times on Unschooling visit: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/26/education/26unschool.html?_r=2&ref=todaysp&oref=slogin

Posted by Lisa - Unschooling Mom as General Homeschool and Unschooling, Homeschool in the Press and Media at 11:09 AM EST

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November 24th, 2006

Great Holiday Books- Favorite Christmas and Holiday Books with a homeschooling eye :-)

Here are some “alternative” Christmas-y type books that may appeal to unschoolers ad homeschooling families. There are all very good for family reading and read aloud books.

The Legend of Holly Claus (Julie Andrews Collection)
From the Publisher
Santa Claus is the King of Forever, Land of the Immortals. When one special boy writes to Santa asking what he wants for Christmas, a miracle occurs: Santa and his wife are blessed with a daughter. But the birth of Holly Claus also brings about a terrible curse — from an evil soul named Herrikhan. Holly’s heart is frozen, and the gates of Forever are locked, barring exit or entry.
Now grown into a beautiful and selfless young woman, Holly becomes confused with the desire to break the spell that holds hostage the enchanted creatures of Forever. Accompanied by four faithful and magical animal friends, she escapes to the wondrous world of Victorian New York and embarks on a series of riveting, and sometimes romantic, adventures that ultimately earn Holly her own immortality through an act of unconditional love.

With fanciful characters, rich language, and evocative imagery, The Legend of Holly Claus pays homage to the great fairy tales and myths of our time. This epic novel filled with mystery and wonder is destined to become a Christmas classic.

Silver Berries and Christmas Magic: One evening seven year old Leddy finds two Snow Fairies in her yard. One tells her of Tiemma, Santa’s wife, who learned long ago that her magic held the answer to Santa’s greatest problem: how to reach all the children of Christmas Eve. SILVER BERRIES AND CHRISTMAS MAGIC, is enhanced with delightful illustrations.

The Story of the House of Wooden Santas
From the Publisher
Jesse’s unemployed mother tries to make a new start for them by moving to a rural home where she hopes to foster a business carving figures for the Christmas season.

Posted by Lisa - Unschooling Mom as Book Recommendations: Books for Girls, Books for 8-12 Year Olds, General Entertainment, General Homeschool and Unschooling at 8:49 AM EST

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November 23rd, 2006

A Tax break for Canadian Couples with one parent a stay-at-home?

Can’t believe I am making a positive post about the conservative government. However, I have been SCREAMING about this for years! It makes no sense to me that a family where husband makes 40,000 and his wife who makes for 60,000 pay LESS taxes then some one with one parent at home and working spouse makes 100,000. It drives me crazy.
Don;t get me wrong- I consider myself a feminist buy I do believe strongly that one parent stay at home for the first few years - would love if we were more like Switzerland and maternity leave is for 3 years. I used to say vehemently that it is a choice for both parents to be working but we are quickly becoming an economy where it has become a necessary to have two incomes. More and more I am noticing homeschool families really struggling to make ends meet. You will rarely meet parents who make more “sacrifices” time-wise and financially than a homeschool mom or dad.

Anyway- I digress- the Harper government is looking to make it more “fair” and even out the taxes for families with a stay-at-home parent.

This from the Niagara Falls Review:

Couples could win under tax plan :Conservatives eye changes to save families money
COREY LAROCQUE
Local News - Thursday, November 23, 2006 Updated @ 8:12:15 AM

If Ottawa allows married couples to average their incomes for tax purposes, it would be a “radical” change to Canada’s tax system - one that could save families thousands of dollars a year, says Brock University professor Allister Young.

It would be like adding a “June Cleaver proposal” that would encourage married women to stay at home, Young said. But its supporters say it would allow families - not the tax system - to determine how their children are raised.

“It’s going to be a radical change, for sure. The Canadian system has always viewed the person as the taxpaying unit. They have not viewed the family as the economic unit,” said Young, an associate professor in taxation in Brock’s accounting department.

“Income splitting” is a concept Finance Minister Jim Flaherty hinted might be outlined in the economic update he gives today in Ottawa.

Income splitting is common in other countries, including the United States, Germany and France, where couples can choose to file joint or separate tax statements.

Niagara Falls MP Rob Nicholson, the Conservative House Leader, confirmed it’s a tax-cutting measure the Conservative government is considering as they prepare next spring’s federal budget.

“We will review options for improving support for families, potentially including income splitting in a fiscally responsible manner and within our spending priorities,” Nicholson told The Review this week.

The Tories have already approved the idea of pension-splitting, which will allow senior-citizen couples to average their pension incomes for tax purposes.

Nicholson called that recent move “a big step forward.”

They made it last month following the controversial move to begin taxing income trust funds, a popular investment vehicle for seniors. Pension-splitting could cost Ottawa $1 billion in lost revenue in the next fiscal year. Extending income splitting to all couples could cost $5 billion a year, according to published reports.

Income splitting would benefit families where one spouse works outside the home, but the other doesn’t.

Young used an example of one spouse earning $100,000 a year while the other has no income.

The bread-winner would be in one of the highest tax brackets - paying 26 per cent to Ottawa. If the couple split the income and each paid tax on $50,000, they would each be taxed at 17 per cent, he said.

In that scenario, the couple could save about $4,000 a year, Young said.

“It’s going to play well to the Conservative base,” Young added.

“It will be a windfall for the single-income family … This proposal will do nothing for individual income earners.”

Tax cuts will likely be high on the Conservative agenda as Flaherty prepares tax-relief measures for next year’s budget. Ottawa has a $13-billion surplus.

But critics say there’s an inherent problem with income-splitting because it doesn’t benefit single people and widows.

It also doesn’t benefit a husband and wife with similar incomes.

“I don’t think it’s an equitable way to cut taxes,” said Welland MP John Maloney, Niagara’s only Liberal representative.

A couple where one spouse earns $60,000 a year and the other receives $20,000 would benefit from income splitting. But a couple where each spouse earns $40,000 a year would not notice any benefit, Maloney predicted.

“The families that can afford to have one stay home benefit most,” he said.

Tax cuts are only possible now because Ottawa is running a surplus the Liberals created, Maloney said. When the Liberals were in power before this year, they tried to spread the wealth around. They used surpluses to fund social programs, pay down the national debt and cut taxes, Maloney said.

The Conservatives seem determined to cut income taxes, though it will leave them short of cash for social programs.

“They’re cutting taxes but they’re also cutting social programs,” said Maloney.

Cash Ottawa is considering handing through income splitting could be used to fund literacy programs, health-care programs or expand medical schools, he said.

Income-splitting is not a new idea, said Mel Grunstein, previously a Reform Party candidate who promoted it in the early 1990s. It will be a popular idea among conservative Canadians because it addresses a “fundamental” issue about how children are raised, Grunstein predicted.

The taxation system now encourages both parents to work and have someone else look after their children.

“It’s allowing the taxation system, in effect, to influence people’s decisions,” Grunstein said.

Income splitting would also help families where a parent needs to stay home, said Mark-Alan Whittle, a member of a national coalition of income-splitting advocates who are becoming more vocal.

Whittle, a Hamilton man, didn’t work for nine years so he could stay at home and care for his late son Logan, who had cerebral palsy.

He and his wife decided one of them should stay home. Her job paid better, so he stayed home.

“It would have really helped us if we could have filed together,” he said.

“Anything a government can do to keep the family stronger is something we should do. It’s better for the whole country,” Whittle said.

with files from The Canadian Press

Posted by Lisa - Unschooling Mom as General Homeschool and Unschooling, Homeschool Laws and Legal Issues at 8:54 PM EST

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Fundamentals and Strategy for Settlers of Catan Board Game

I am in danger of needing to make Settlers of Catan its own category on the site. Yikes- sorry about the rash of posts lately. Please check out Robber Free Realm which is a blog devoted to playing Settlers of Catan. There are basic instructions on how to play as well as in depth strategy on every aspect of the game. ( Remind me NEVER to play this guy!) . Even an experienced Settlers of Catan player will get something out of this site- well worth the visit.

Posted by Lisa - Unschooling Mom as Board Games and Board Game Reviews and Recommendations, General Homeschool and Unschooling at 11:38 AM EST

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Another Place to Play Settlers of Catan, with Cities and Knights Option as well!

Thanks to Noclafder of http://robberfreerealm.blogspot.com/ points out and recommends this site , http://www.s3dconnector.net/, where you play Settlers of Catan online- with the Cities and Knights expansion option. I have not tried it yet but will get back with an update. I noticed when reading the site one of the players heavily contributed to wikipedia’s Settlers of Catan pages- which has tons of info and explains well how to play the game.

If you are player on the site I would be interested to hear how this site stands up to Asobrain’s Xplorers version of Settlers of Catan.

Posted by Lisa - Unschooling Mom as Board Games and Board Game Reviews and Recommendations, General Homeschool and Unschooling, Online Games and Game Downloads at 11:34 AM EST

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